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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク New York v. Belton ： ウィキペディア英語版 New York v. Belton ''New York v. Belton'', , was a United States Supreme Court case in which the Court held that when a police officer has made a lawful custodial arrest of the occupant of an automobile, the officer may, as a contemporaneous incident of that arrest, search the passenger compartment of that automobile. Therefore, ''Belton'' extended the so-called "Chimel rule" of searches incident to a lawful arrest, established in ''Chimel v. California'' (1969), to vehicles. The Supreme Court sought to establish ''bright line'' rules to govern vehicle search incident to eliminate some confusion in the cases. ==Background== A New York State Police trooper stopped a speeding car. No one in the car knew the owner. The officer could smell marijuana, and he saw an envelope on the floor marked "OG Bobby Johnson" which he could see probably contained marijuana. He ordered the occupants out of the car and arrested them. He patted them down and then directed them to stand apart. He searched the passenger compartment and found cocaine in a pocket of Belton's coat. The New York Court of Appeals suppressed the search because there no longer was any danger of destruction of evidence. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「New York v. Belton」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.